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Home Logical Reasoning Statement and Assumption Comments

  • Question
  • Statement: All existing inequalities can be reduced, if not utterly eradicated, by action of governments or by revolutionary change of government.

    Assumptions:

    1. Inequality is a man-made phenomenon.
    2. No person would voluntarily part with what he possesses.


  • Options
  • A. Only assumption I is implicit
  • B. Only assumption II is implicit
  • C. Either I or II is implicit
  • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
  • E. Both I and II are implicit

  • Correct Answer
  • Only assumption I is implicit 

    Explanation
    Since inequality can be reduced, it means that it is not natural but created. So, I is implicit. Nothing is mentioned about people's response. So, II is not implicit.

  • Statement and Assumption problems


    Search Results


    • 1. Statement: A's advice to B - "Go to Jammu via Amritsar - the shortest route".

      Assumptions:

      1. B wishes to go to Jammu.
      2. A gives advice to everybody.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 2. Statement: The education of a student at collegiate level, not taking into account maintenance expenses, costs four hundred rupees a year. Collegiate education is thus drawing heavily upon the national resources of an impoverished community. So college education should be restricted to a brilliant few.

      Assumptions:

      1. Our resources are very limited.
      2. Only a few students should be admitted to the colleges.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 3. Statement: 'Double your money in five months.' - An advertisement.

      Assumptions:

      1. The assurance is not genuine.
      2. People want their money to grow.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 4. Statement: Why don't you go to the court if the employer does not pay you the Provident Fund contribution?

      Assumptions:

      1. Courts can intervene in matters of dispute between employer and employees.
      2. It is obligatory for the employer to pay the Provident Fund contribution to the employees.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 5. Statement: His recent investment in the shares of Company A is only a gamble.

      Assumptions:

      1. He may incur loss on his investment.
      2. He may gain from his investment.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 6. Statement: The campaign of 'Keep your city clean' started by the Civil Council did not evoke any response from the citizens.

      Assumptions:

      1. People do not desire to keep their city clean.
      2. The Civil Council has failed in its campaign.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 7. Statement: The district administration has issued a circular to all the farmers under its jurisdiction advising them for not using pesticides indiscriminately as it may pollute the ground water.

      Assumptions:

      1. People may stop using ground water if the farmers continue to use pesticides indiscriminately.
      2. Farmers may refrain from using pesticides indiscriminately.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 8. Statement: The coffee powder of company X is quite better in taste than the much advertised coffee of company Y.

      Assumptions:

      1. If your product is not good, your spend more on advertisement.
      2. Some people are tempted to buy a product by the advertisement.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 9. Statement: Of all the radio sets manufactured in India, the 'X' brand has the largest sale.

      Assumptions:

      1. The sale of all the radio sets manufactured in India is known.
      2. The manufacturing of no other radio set in India is as large as 'X' brand radio.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss
    • 10. Statement: "You should not grant him leave in this week due to exigency of work." - A supervisor advises the administrative officer.

      Assumptions:

      1. Request for leave can be turned down also.
      2. The supervisor has reviewed the work required to be done during the said period.


    • Options
    • A. Only assumption I is implicit
    • B. Only assumption II is implicit
    • C. Either I or II is implicit
    • D. Neither I nor II is implicit
    • E. Both I and II are implicit
    • Discuss


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