Correct Answer: Packet filter is a standard router equipped with some extra functionality The extra functionality allows every incoming or outgoing packet to be inspected Packets meeting some criterion are forwarded normally Those that fail the test are dropped
Correct Answer: When hierarchical routing is used, the routers are divided into what we call regions, with each router knowing all the details about how to route packets to destinations within its own region, but knowing nothing about the internal structure of other regions
Correct Answer: It is a problem that can ruin TCP performance This problem occurs when data are passed to the sending TCP entity in large blocks, but an interactive application on the receiving side reads 1 byte at a time
Correct Answer: Virtual channel is normally a connection from one source to one destination, although multicast connections are also permitted The other name for virtual channel is virtual circuit
Correct Answer: One of two sublayers of the data link layer of OSI reference model, as defined by the IEEE 802 standard This sublayer is responsible for maintaining the link between computers when they are sending data across the physical network connection
8. OSI Reference Model provides a framework for discussing network operations and design
Correct Answer: Routable protocols can work with a router and can be used to build large networks Non-Routable protocols are designed to work on small, local networks and cannot be used with a router