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  • Question
  • Consider the following statements about the different meanings of?Swaraj? as articulated by Mahatma Gandhi : 1.Swaraj is intimately linked with Ahimsa (non-violence) and Satyagraha (adherence to truth). 2.Swaraj has two senses-one political and one beyond the realm of politics. 3.Swaraj is something that requires time and patience to acquire. 4.With determination, Swaraj could be obtained easily and quickly. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


  • Options
  • A. 1 only
  • B. 1 and 2 only
  • C. 3 and 4
  • D. 1, 2 and 3

  • Correct Answer
  • 1, 2 and 3 

    Explanation

    Swaraj  movement  was  initiated  by Mahatma  Gandhi  which  focuses  on self-rule  or  self-governance  and  is intimately    linked    with    Ahimsa (non-violence)    and    Satyagraha (adherence  to  truth), moreover  it referred to Gandhi?s concept Indian independence   from   British   rule. The movement had two meanings, political  and  non-political.  It  was political   in   the   sense   that   it opposed being ruled by foreigners, and  non-political  in  the  sense  that every  person  has  right  to  be  ruled by  himself  or  herself.  Swaraj  is  a virtue    which    need    time    and patience  to  achieve  and  cannot  be obtained easily and quickly

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    • 1. Which of the following statements about the Ilbert Bill (1883) is/are correct? 1.It proposed to grant limited criminal jurisdiction to native officials. 2.It proposed to grant complete civil and criminal jurisdiction to native officials. 3.The proposed Bill generated opposition from England?s European subjects in India. 4.In spite of opposition to the Bill, it was passed without any modifications. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    • Options
    • A. 1 and 2
    • B. 2 only
    • C. 1 and 3
    • D. 3 and 4
    • Discuss
    • 2. Which one of the following about sugar industry of Peninsular India is not correct?

    • Options
    • A. High yield per hectare of sugarcane
    • B. Higher sucrose content
    • C. Long crushing season
    • D. Most of the mills in the Peninsula are located mainly along the east coast
    • Discuss
    • 3. In which year (in AD) was the East India Company established?

    • Options
    • A. 1664
    • B. 1632
    • C. 1600
    • D. 1608
    • Discuss
    • 4. The capital of the Mauryan Kingdom was located at___________

    • Options
    • A. Pataliputra
    • B. Vaishali
    • C. Lumbini
    • D. Gaya
    • Discuss
    • 5. Who was the first Governor General of Bengal?

    • Options
    • A. Robert Clive
    • B. William Bentick
    • C. Warren Hastings
    • D. Charles Cornawallis
    • Discuss
    • 6. What was/were the formative influence(s)on the philosophy of Mahatma Gandhi? 1.Gandhiji was influenced by the 18th century Pranami sect that advocated the unity of faiths. 2.Gandhiji was influenced by the theosophists. 3.Gandhiji was an admirer of the writings of Romantics like Wordworth. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    • Options
    • A. 1 and 2 only
    • B. 2 and 3 only
    • C. 1, 2 and 3
    • D. 1 only
    • Discuss
    • 7. Which of the following statements with regard to the speech of Mahatma Gandhi at the opening of the Banaras Hindu University are correct? 1.he charged the Indian elite with a lack of concern for the laboring poor. 2.He asserted that our salvation can come only through the farmers. 3.He highlighted the plight of the untouchables. 4.He promised to take up the cause of the mill owners of Ahmedabad. Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    • Options
    • A. 1, 2, 3 and 4
    • B. 1 and 2 only
    • C. 1, 2 and 3 only
    • D. 3 and 4 only
    • Discuss
    • 8. Arrange the following Commissions chronologically on the basis of their date of setting : 1.The Second Administrative Reforms Commission 2.The Eleventh Finance Commission 3.Punchhi Commission 4.Sarkaria Commission Select the correct answer using the code given below.

    • Options
    • A. 4, 2, 1, 3
    • B. 4, 3, 2, 1
    • C. 3, 2,4, 1
    • D. 3, 4, 1, 2
    • Discuss
    • 9. What was the main motive of Third Five Year Plan in India?

    • Options
    • A. Rural development
    • B. Agriculture
    • C. Financial inclusion
    • D. Economic reform
    • Discuss
    • 10. In which language did Vardhaman Mahavira taught?

    • Options
    • A. Prakrit
    • B. Hindi
    • C. Pali
    • D. Sanskrit
    • Discuss


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