A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. A half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction.
Yes, all the given statements are NOT true about electrons and atomic orbitals.
True statements are ::
An orbital can contain a maximum of two electrons.
An atom?s lowest energy level has only one orbital.
An electron has different amount of energies in all orbitals.
In chemistry, Weak bonds are those forces of attraction that, do not take a large amount of energy to break.
For example, hydrogen bonds are broken by energies in the order of 4 - 5 kcal/mol.
Ionic bonds, hydrogen bonds and van der Waals interactions are considered weak bonds.
Weak bonds are transient and easily reversible.
chemical energy is contained in the chemical bonds between the reactants in the chemical compounds.
The given compound is NaHCO3 Sodium bicarbonate which is commonly known as Baking soda.
Oxidation numbers are the charges on ions. When a neutral atom loses electrons it becomes positively charged. When a neutral atom gains electrons it becomes negatively charged.
Here the C represents the oxidation state of carbon in this compound. Compounds are electrically neutral, which is why we set the sum of the oxidation states equal to zero.
Sodium has a +1 oxidation state. Hydrogen has a +1 oxidation state. Oxygen has a -2 oxidation state. There are three oxygen atoms, which means the total oxidation state provided by both oxygen ions is -6. Adding up these oxidation states we get:
1 + 1 + (-6) + C = 0
-4 + C = 0
=> C = 4
This means the oxidation state of carbon in this compound is +4.
Anaerobic glycolysis is the transformation of glucose to lactate when limited amounts of oxygen (O2) are available.
Hence, Anaerobic glycolysis occurs without oxygen.
Talc or talcum is a clay mineral composed of hydrated magnesium silicate with the chemical formula H2Mg3(SiO3)4 is the main ingredient in face powders that absorbs moisture and oil.
It is also called as French Chalk. Other ingredients include Calcium carbonate (chalk), Magnesium carbonate, China clay, starches like rice and potato, zinc oxide,...
All atoms of an element have the same number of protons. The number of protons in an element is a primary identifier known as its atomic number. The number of electrons is the same as the number of protons.
Molecular compounds are those with covalent bonds between the elements and those elements are typically non metals.
Here in the given options, Ar is an element. NaI has an ionic bond. Hence, N2O4 has a covalent bond between the two non metals and is a molecular compound.
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