Polarity :: The polarity of a molecule defines its other physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, surface tension, vapor pressure etc Simply, polarity occurs when the electron distribution in a molecule is asymmetric This results in a net dipole moment in the molecule One end of the molecule is charged negative while the other gets a positive charge The polarization of a molecule greatly depends on the shape of the molecule A diatomic molecule like HF mentioned above has no issue of shape The net dipole moment is only due to the uneven distribution of electrons between the two atoms However, when there are more than two atoms involved in making a bond, there are many complexities The water molecule is of bent shape Therefore, when the two pair of electrons shared by oxygen with two hydrogen atoms is pulled towards oxygen, the net dipole moment results in the direction of the oxygen atom There is no other force to cancel out the resultant dipole moment Hence, the water molecule is highly polar Ammonia molecule is of a pyramid shape and the electronegative N atom pulls the electrons towards itself The three N-H bonds are not in the same plane; hence the dipole moments created do not get canceled out This makes ammonia a polar molecule However, the dipole moments sometimes get canceled due to the shape of the molecules, making the molecule non-polar Carbon dioxide is such a molecule
A URL (Uniform {or Universal} Resource Locator) is an address for a specific document found on the Web. It is made up of several components: a domain name, the directories and subdirectories of the site, and the extension. To learn about these parts of a URL, visit the Evaluating Web Sites tutorial.
6. First human heart transplant operation conducted by Dr. Christiaan Barnard on Louis Washkansky, was conducted in
The new item was first used on Lake Pepin in Minnesota.
9. Rahul Dravid also made Test debut along with Sourav Ganguly in the same match.He scored 95 runs. How many fours did he hit in that innings of 95 runs?