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  • Question
  • The process of copying genetic information from one strand of DNA into RNA is termed as


  • Options
  • A. translation
  • B. transcription
  • C. replication
  • D. mutation

  • Correct Answer
  • transcription 

    Explanation

    The process of copying genetic information from one strand of the DNA into RNA is termed as transcription. In transcription, only a segment of DNA and only one of the strands is copied into RNA. This necessitates defining the boundaries that would demarcate the region and the strand of DNA that would be transcribed.

     

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    Biology problems


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    • 1. Nephron is related to which of the following system of human body?

    • Options
    • A. Circulatory system
    • B. Excretory system
    • C. Reproductive system
    • D. Respiratory system
    • Discuss
    • 2. Plant tissues are of how many types?

    • Options
    • A. 3
    • B. 2
    • C. 5
    • D. 6
    • Discuss
    • 3. A protein is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum bound ribosomes and it targets to the inner thylakoid space of chloroplast. How many double-layered membrane layers it has to pass to reach its destination?

    • Options
    • A. 2
    • B. 3
    • C. 4
    • D. 5
    • Discuss
    • 4. Lysosome is formed from which of the following cell organelles?

    • Options
    • A. Nucleus
    • B. Endoplasmic reticulum
    • C. Golgi bodies
    • D. Ribosomes
    • Discuss
    • 5. Which of the following vitamins are water soluble?

    • Options
    • A. Vit. A & Vit. B
    • B. Vit. B & Vit. C
    • C. Vit. C & Vit. D
    • D. Vit. A & Vit. K
    • Discuss
    • 6. AIDS is caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). The transmission of HIV infection generally occurs through

    • Options
    • A. eating contaminated food and water
    • B. transfusion of contaminated blood and blood products
    • C. inhaling polluted air
    • D. shaking hand with infected person
    • Discuss
    • 7. Kwashiorkor disease in children is caused by

    • Options
    • A. sufficient carbohydrates but less fats in diet
    • B. sufficient carbohydrates and fats but deficient proteins in diet
    • C. sufficient vitamins but deficient fats in diet
    • D. sufficient fats but deficient vitamins in diet
    • Discuss
    • 8. The mammalian heart is myogenic and it is regulated by nerves. The heartbeat originates from

    • Options
    • A. sinoatrial node
    • B. QRS wave
    • C. T wave
    • D. hepatic portal system
    • Discuss
    • 9. Which one of the following with regard to Aridisol, one of the soil orders, is not correct?

    • Options
    • A. Lack of water for plants during most part of the years
    • B. High organic matter
    • C. Large accumulation of carbonates at depth
    • D. Absence of deep wide cracks
    • Discuss
    • 10. What is full form of BOD?

    • Options
    • A. Biological Oxygen Deficit
    • B. Biological Oxygen Difference
    • C. Biological Oxygen Demand
    • D. Biological Oxygen Distribution
    • Discuss


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